Cameroon's natural resources are well suited to agriculture and arboriculture, with 70% of the population engaged in farming, and agriculture made up an estimated 19.8% of GDP in 2009. Most agriculture is done at the subsistence scale by local farmers using simple tools. 

36% of Indonesia's 1,531 species of bird and 39% of its 515 species of mammal are endemic. Indonesia is home to the first private sector pledge to the Bonn Challenge, by Asia Pulp & Paper Group for 1 million hectares.

Malawi's economy is based on agriculture, and more than one-third of GDP and 90% of export revenues come from this. Through a pledge to the Bonn Challenge, Malawi has committed to restoring 2 million hectares of its land by 2020 and an additional 2.5 million hectares by 2030.