Niger's economy is concentrated around subsistence and some export agriculture clustered in the more fertile south, and the export of raw materials, especially uranium ore. Niger commited to restore 3.2 million hectares as a contribution to the Bonn Challenge.

Grasslands mixed with south coastal shrublands and forests dominate Ghana, with forest extending northward from the south-west coast of Ghana. Ghana has committed to restoring 2 million hectares of forest land, through a pledge to the Bonn Challenge.

Forests make up 32.7% of the land area of Cote d'Ivoire, and the country is the world's largest exporter of cocoa beans. Cote d'Ivoire has committed to restore 5 million hectares of its land by 2030 through the Bonn Challenge.